The period is characterized as a time when Europeans began exploring the world by sea in search of new trading routes, wealth, and knowledge. Corn, now a staple of much of the world's diet, was unknown to Westerners until the time of the Spanish conquest, as were sweet potatoes and peanuts. History. Why did Christopher Columbus come to the... Why did Christopher Columbus explore America? In this lesson we will learn about the history of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages. Log in. Definition and Examples, Biography of Christopher Columbus, Italian Explorer, The Second Voyage of Christopher Columbus, The Controversy Over Columbus Day Celebrations, A Timeline of North American Exploration: 1492–1585, Biography of Ferdinand Magellan, Explorer Circumnavigated the Earth, Biography of Robert Cavelier de la Salle, French Explorer, Biography and Legacy of Ferdinand Magellan, Explorers learned more about areas such as Africa and the Americas and brought that, The workforce needed to support the massive plantations in the New World, led to the. The circumnavigation voyage of Ferdinand Magellan greatly impacted our modern world socially, environmentally and economically. The Safavid Empire was responsible for one of Persia's golden ages in terms of power and culture. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. Exploration is the act of searching or traveling for the purpose of discovery. To sail around the world. Created by. This invention coincided with the European Age of Exploration, during which European ships traversed the globe in search of new trading opportunities and new adventures. The Age of Exploration, or Age of Discovery, is one of the most important events in the history of the western world. Samuel du Champlain founded Quebec City in 1608, and Holland established a trading outpost in present-day New York City in 1624. Some of the negative effects of the Age of Exploration were the huge death tolls suffered by Native American populations as a result of wars and transplanted European diseases, the destruction of pre-existing New World civilizations and the establishment of the Atlantic Slave Trade. Between the 15th and 17th centuries, European sailors traversed the globe in search of riches, glory, and new trade routes. Philip II of Spain was the ruler of one of the largest empires in the history of the world. Economics Developments during the Age of Exploration led to the origins of modern capitalism. Likewise, Europeans had never seen turkeys, llamas, or squirrels before setting foot in the Americas. This was an impact because it helped trading increase. When Columbus arrived in the Bahamas in … The voyages of explorers had a dramatic impact on European commerce and economies. Two main reasons stand out. He also explored the island of Hispaniola, home of modern-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic. As goods from new lands were transported to Europe, Europeans began claiming lands for their kings. Test. In this lesson, we'll talk about some of the ways that religion, and Christianity in particular, spread throughout the world during this time. Comparing the Theories of Adam Smith & Karl Marx. Match. The Age of Exploration ended in the early 17th century after technological advancements and increased knowledge of the world allowed Europeans to travel easily across the globe by sea. Science During the Enlightenment Period: Innovations, Discoveries & Major Figures. For the first time, Europeans learned about the other "side" of the world and what lies beyond the horizon. Here we take a deeper look. The era known as the Age of Exploration, sometimes called the Age of Discovery, officially began in the early 15th century and lasted through the 17th century. The world’s borders, technology, culture, and religion were all affected due to Europe’s exploration of the world’s unknown to them. 3 Cause of Triangular Trade were The desire for increased wealth for European countries, The desire for raw materials from the new world, and The discovery of America. European Imperialism: Characteristics, Motives & Effects. Instead of reaching India, Columbus found the island of San Salvador in what is known today as the Bahamas. Briney, Amanda. The impact of the Age of Exploration would permanently alter the world and transform geography into the modern science it … His exploration has also greatly impacted on our present day's knowledge and as an inspiration to today's explorers. The Age of Exploration is a time when Europeans started to explore the rest of the world. As a result of exploration, more goods, raw materials, and precious metals entered Europe. Spell. Join now. First, Europeans of this time had several motives for exploring the world. While the Portuguese were opening new sea routes along Africa, the Spanish also dreamed of finding new trade routes to the Far East. The Treaty of Tordesillas officially divided the world in the Bahamas in … the Age of was! The main reasons that spurred this European Exploration. it also blocked access to North Africa and Napoleonic. Spain was the riches and fame, that compelled European nations to explore Far away with. 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